FHA loan

A government-backed loan insured by the Federal Housing Administration. Allows lower down payments and lower credit scores than conventional. Carries mortgage insurance for most of the life of the loan.

Financing · Updated September 2026

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Part 1 of 4

Why a seller cares

An FHA buyer brings a small down payment and an appraisal with property standards attached. Peeling paint, a missing handrail or a bad roof can become a condition of the loan, and the seller often ends up fixing it.

Part 2 of 4

A simple example

An FHA buyer at $300,000 with 3.5% down. The appraiser notes peeling exterior paint on the 1970 garage and flags it.

FHA loan: a simple example
What the appraiser findsWhat follows
Peeling paint on a pre-1978 homeScraped and painted before closing, usually by the seller
Value at or above the price, no conditionsThe loan proceeds like any other
Value under the priceThe FHA appraisal sticks with the home for months, for any FHA buyer

FHA financing opens the door to more buyers and brings a short list of conditions with it.

Part 3 of 4

What people get wrong

That FHA buyers are weak buyers. They are approved buyers with a specific program, and their loans close every day.

Part 4 of 4 · where to read next

Where it appears in the sale

What a definition is, and what it isn't

Keighbor is a software company, not a law firm, brokerage, or tax adviser. This is general information, not legal, tax, financial, or real estate advice about your sale. Your situation may differ. Before acting on a contract, disclosure, title, tax, or pricing question, ask an appropriately licensed professional in your state.

Written and researched by Keighbor Research · drawn from the reference glossary · how we research and check what we publish

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